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. English.Budget$22 millionBox office$424.2 millionDances with Wolves is a 1990 American starring, directed and produced by in his feature directorial debut. It is a of the by that tells the story of John J. Dunbar (Costner) who travels to the to find a military post and of his dealings with a group of.Costner developed the film with an initial budget of $15 million.
Director Kevin Costner's story of a white Army officer who befriends a band of Sioux Indians and adopts their culture in the post-Civil War American west. Kevin Costner, Mary McDonnell, Graham Greene. And I liked Dances with Wolves back in its day.
Dances with Wolves had high production values. Much of the dialogue is spoken in with English subtitles. It was shot from July to November 1989 in and, and translated by, the chair of the Lakota Studies Department at.The film earned favorable reviews from critics and audiences, who praised Costner's directing, the performances, screenplay, and production values. The film was a massive box office hit, grossing $424.2 million worldwide, making it the, and is the highest-grossing film for.
The film was nominated for twelve at the and won seven including, for Costner,. The film also won the.The film is credited as a leading influence for the revitalization of the of filmmaking in Hollywood. In 2007, Dances with Wolves was selected for preservation in the United States by the as being 'culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant'. Contents.Plot In 1863, First Lieutenant John J. Dunbar is wounded in battle at St. David's Field in Tennessee.
Choosing death in battle over amputation of his leg, he takes a horse and rides up to and along the lines. Despite numerous pot shots, the Confederates fail to hit him, and while they are distracted, the successfully attacks the line. Dunbar survives, receives a citation for bravery, and proper medical care. He recovers fully and is awarded Cisco, the horse who carried him during his suicide attempt, and his choice of posting. Dunbar requests a transfer to the western frontier, so he can see it before it disappears.Dunbar is transferred to, a large fort presided over by Major Fambrough, an unhinged officer who despises Dunbar's enthusiasm. He agrees to post him to the furthest outpost they have, and kills himself shortly afterwards.
Dunbar travels with Timmons, a mule wagon provisioner. They arrive to find the fort deserted. Despite the threat of nearby native tribes, Dunbar elects to stay and man the post himself.He begins rebuilding and restocking the fort, and prefers the solitude, recording many of his observations in his diary. Timmons is killed by people on the journey back to Ft. His death, together with that of the major who had sent them there, prevents other soldiers from knowing of Dunbar's assignment, and no other soldiers arrive to reinforce the post.Dunbar initially encounters his neighbors when attempts are made to steal his horse and intimidate him. Deciding that being a target is a poor prospect, he decides to seek out the Sioux camp and attempt dialogue. On his way, he comes across Stands With A Fist, the White adopted daughter of the tribe's medicine man Kicking Bird, who is ritually mutilating herself while mourning for her husband.
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Dunbar brings her back to the Sioux to recover, and some of the tribe begin to respect him.Eventually, Dunbar establishes a rapport with Kicking Bird, the warrior Wind In His Hair and the youth Smiles A Lot, initially visiting each other's camps. The language barrier frustrates them, and Stands With A Fist acts as an interpreter, although with difficulty. She only remembers English from her early childhood before the rest of her family was killed during a Pawnee raid.Dunbar discovers that the stories he had heard about the tribe were untrue, and he develops a growing respect and appreciation for their lifestyle and culture. Learning their language, he is accepted as an honored guest by the Sioux after he tells them of a migrating herd of buffalo and participates in the hunt. When at Fort Sedgewick, Dunbar also befriends a wolf he dubs 'Two Socks' for its white forepaws. Observing Dunbar and Two Socks chasing each other, the Sioux give him the name 'Dances With Wolves.' During this time, Dunbar also forges a romantic relationship with Stands With A Fist and helps defend the village from an attack by the rival Pawnee tribe.
Dunbar eventually wins Kicking Bird's approval to marry Stands With A Fist and abandons Fort Sedgwick.Because of the growing Pawnee and White threat, Chief Ten Bears decides to move the tribe to its winter camp. Dunbar decides to accompany them but must first retrieve his diary from Fort Sedgwick as he realizes that it would provide the army with the means to find the tribe. When he arrives he finds the fort reoccupied by the U.S. Because of his Sioux clothing, the soldiers open fire, killing Cisco and capturing Dunbar, arresting him as a traitor.Two officers interrogate him, but Dunbar cannot prove his story, as a corporal has found his diary and kept it for himself. Having refused to serve as an interpreter to the tribes, Dunbar is charged with desertion and transported back east as a prisoner. Soldiers of the escort shoot Two Socks when the wolf attempts to follow Dunbar, despite Dunbar's attempts to intervene.Eventually, the Sioux track the convoy, killing the soldiers, and freeing Dunbar. They assert that they do not see him as a White man, but as a Sioux warrior called Dances With Wolves.
At the winter camp, Dunbar decides to leave with Stands With A Fist because his continuing presence would endanger the tribe. As they leave, Smiles A Lot returns the diary, which he recovered during Dunbar's liberation, and Wind In His Hair shouts to Dunbar, reminding him that he is Dunbar's friend, a contrast to their original meeting where he shouted at Dunbar in hostility.U.S. Troops are seen searching the mountains, but are unable to locate them, while a lone wolf howls in the distance. An epilogue states that thirteen years later the last remnants of the free Sioux were subjugated to the American government, ending the conquest of the Western Frontier states and the livelihoods of the tribes on the plains.Cast. Main article:In addition to becoming the first to win an for since 1931's, Dances with Wolves won a number of additional awards, making it one of the most honored films of 1990. Sequel The Holy Road, a novel by, the author of both the original Dances with Wolves novel and the movie screenplay, was published in 2001. It picks up eleven years after Dances with Wolves.
John Dunbar is still married to Stands with a Fist and they have three children. Stands with a Fist and one of the children are kidnapped by a party of white rangers and Dances with Wolves must mount a rescue mission.
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As of 2007, Blake was writing a film adaptation. Costner, who has refused to do sequels to any of his films, including, stated he would not take part in this production.
Historical references Judith A. Boughter wrote: 'The problem with Costner's approach is that all of the Sioux are heroic, while the are portrayed as stereotypical villains. Most accounts of see the Pawnees, numbering only 4,000 at that time, as victims of the more powerful Sioux.' The history and context of is radically different from that portrayed in the movie. Historic Fort Hays was founded in 1867, with the being built immediately. The predecessor to Fort Hays, Fort Fletcher (1865-1868), was abandoned for only a few months and then relocated only short distance in 1866.
Fort Hays was founded in territory rather than Sioux. Rather than a desolate site, the fort hosted thousands of soldiers, railroad workers, and settlers from the start.
The and the settlements of and were built next to the fort in 1867; each a perceived violation of Cheyenne and Arapaho territory resulting in immediate warfare with the. The fort was headquarters at the center of the 1867-68 conflict.
A historic seasonal Pawnee tipi village had been located only 9 miles (14 km) from Fort Hays, but the Pawnee had been excluded from it by other dominate tribes for some time by the 1860s.There was a real who worked as a among the Pawnee in the 1830s–40s, and sided with the Native Americans in a dispute with government farmers and a local. It is unclear whether the name 'John Dunbar' was chosen as a corollary to the historical figure.The fictional Lieutenant John Dunbar of 1863 is correctly shown in the film wearing a gold bar on his officer shoulder straps, indicating his rank as a First Lieutenant.
From 1836–1872, the rank of First Lieutenant was indicated by a gold bar; after 1872, the rank was indicated by a silver bar. Similarly, Captain Cargill is correctly depicted wearing a pair of gold bars, indicating the rank of Captain at that time.In an interview, author and screenwriter Michael Blake said that Stands With a Fist, the white captive woman who marries Dunbar, was actually based upon the story of, the white girl captured by Comanches and mother of. Alternate version One year after the original theatrical release of Dances with Wolves, a four-hour version of the film opened at select theaters in London. This longer cut was titled Dances with Wolves: The Special Edition, and it restored nearly an hour's worth of scenes that had been removed to keep the original film's running time under 3 hours.In a letter to British film reviewers, director Kevin Costner and producer Jim Wilson addressed their reasons for presenting a longer version of the film:Why add another hour to a film that by most standards pushes the time limit of conventional movie making? The 52 additional minutes that represent this 'new' version were difficult to cut in the first place,. The opportunity to introduce them to audiences is compelling.We have received countless letters from people worldwide asking when or if a sequel would be made, so it seemed like a logical step to enhance our film with existing footage.
Making an extended version is by no means to imply that the original Dances With Wolves was unfinished or incomplete; rather, it creates an opportunity for those who fell in love with the characters and the spectacle of the film to experience more of both.The genesis of the 4-hour version of the film was further explained in an article for that appeared ten months after the premiere of the original film. 'While the small screen has come to serve as a second chance for filmmakers who can't seem to let their babies go, Kevin Costner and his producing partner, Jim Wilson, hope that their newly completed version will hit theater screens first.'
'I spent seven months working on it,' Wilson says of the expanded Wolves. He's quick to defend the Oscar-winning version as 'the best picture we had in us at the time,' yet Wilson also says he's 'ecstatic' over the recut.
'It's a brand-new picture,' he insists. 'There's now more of a relationship between Kevin and Stands With a Fist, more with the wolf, more with the Indians—stuff that's integral all through the story.' Of course, exhibitors may not want a longer version of an already widely seen movie, but Wilson remains optimistic. 'I don't think the time is now,' he acknowledges, 'but ideally, there is a point at which it would come out with an intermission, booked into the very best venues in America.' Costner would later claim that he did not work on the creation of the four-hour cut at all. Soundtrack.
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